Thematic Bible

Themes in 1 Samuel 12

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Themes in 1 Samuel 12

1 Samuel 12:1 (show verse)

Then Samuel told all Israel, "Take note! I've listened to you, to everything you have told me, and I've appointed a king over you.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
samuel » His integrity as a judge and ruler

1 Samuel 12:2 (show verse)

Now here is the king walking before you, while I'm old and gray, and my sons are with you. I've walked before you from my youth until this day.

Hairs » White or gray » A token of age
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Long life » Examples of vigorous » Gray hairs, an indication of
Old age » Examples of vigorous » Gray hairs, an indication of
samuel » His integrity as a judge and ruler

Here I am. Testify against me in the LORD's presence and before his anointed. Whose ox have I taken, or whose donkey have I taken? Who have I cheated? Who have I oppressed? Who bribed me to look the other way? I'll restore it to you."

Domestic Donkeys » Often taken unlawfully by corrupt rulers
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Magistrates » Good--exemplified » samuel
Rulers' » Righteous » Instances of » samuel » Not receiving » Compensation
samuel » His integrity as a judge and ruler
samuel » The upright judge
Self-denial » Instances of » Samuel, in his administration of justice

1 Samuel 12:4 (show verse)

They said, "You haven't cheated us or oppressed us, and you haven't taken anything from anyone's hand."

Business life » Integrity » Examples of
Honesty » Integrity » Examples of
Integrity » Instances of » Samuel, in exacting nothing from the people on account of his services
Justice » Exemplified » samuel
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Magistrates » Good--exemplified » samuel
Rulers' » Righteous » Instances of » samuel » Not receiving » Compensation
samuel » His integrity as a judge and ruler
samuel » The upright judge
Self-denial » Instances of » Samuel, in his administration of justice
Virtues » Integrity » Examples of

1 Samuel 12:5 (show verse)

He told them, "Today the LORD is testifying, along with his anointed, that you haven't found any bribes in my possession." They said, "He's a witness."

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
samuel » His integrity as a judge and ruler

1 Samuel 12:6 (show verse)

Then Samuel told the people, "It is the LORD who appointed Moses and Aaron and who brought your ancestors up out of the land of Egypt.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul

1 Samuel 12:7 (show verse)

Now stand up and I'll pass judgment on you in light of the LORD's righteous acts that he did for you and your ancestors.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Quietness » Stillness essential to reception of instruction
God, Righteousness Of » Exhibited in » His acts

1 Samuel 12:8 (show verse)

After Jacob went to Egypt, and your ancestors cried out to the LORD, he sent Moses and Aaron, who brought your ancestors out of Egypt and settled them in this place.

Aaron » Commissioned » deliverer » Israel
jacob » Moves to egypt
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul

1 Samuel 12:9 (show verse)

But they forgot the LORD their God, so he handed them over to the domination of Sisera, the commander of the army of Hazor, and into domination by the Philistines and by the king of Moab, and Israel fought against them.

Hazor » Fortified » A fortified city of naphtali
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Prayer » Answered » Israelites for deliverance » Sisera
Sisera » Captain of a canaanite army, defeated by barak; killed by jael

1 Samuel 12:10 (show verse)

"Then they cried out to the LORD: "We have sinned because we have forsaken the LORD and have served the Baals and the Ashtaroth. Now deliver us from the hand of our enemies, and we will serve you.'

Ashtoreth » Worshiped by israelites
Enemies » Pray for deliverance from
Forsaking God » Exemplified » Children of israel
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Prayer » Answered » Israelites for deliverance » Sisera

1 Samuel 12:11 (show verse)

Then the LORD sent Jerubbaal, Barak, Jephthah, and Samuel and he delivered you from the hand of your enemies on every side, so that you lived securely.

Bedan » One of the deliverers of israel, possibly identical with abdon
Enemies » God delivers from
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Prayer » Answered » Israelites for deliverance » Sisera

1 Samuel 12:12 (show verse)

But when you saw that Nahash, king of the Ammonites, was coming to fight you, you told me, "No, let a king rule over us instead,' even though the LORD your God was your king.

Government » Of God » Over israel
Israel » Separation of » Theocracy of
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Sovereignty of God » Over israel
Theocracy » Over israel
Theocracy » Established

1 Samuel 12:13 (show verse)

"Now, here is the king you have chosen, the one whom you asked for. See, the Lord has appointed a king over you.

Israel » saul » Annointed » King
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Kings » Set up by God

1 Samuel 12:14 (show verse)

If you fear the LORD, serve him, obey him, and don't rebel against the commandment of the LORD, then both you and the king who rules over you will truly follow the LORD your God.

Fear » The reward for fearing the lord
Fear of God » Promises concerning
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Obedience to God » Promises to
Rebellion » The reward for not rebelling against the lord
Rebellion against God » Promises to those who avoid
Service » The reward for serving the lord

1 Samuel 12:15 (show verse)

But if you don't obey the LORD and rebel against the commandment of the LORD, then the LORD will turn against you as he did against your ancestors.

Disobedience to God » Warnings against
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Rebellion » The reward for rebelling against the lord
Rebellion against God » Punishment for
Rebellion against God » They who are guilty of » Have God's hand against them
Sin » Unpardonable, the » Warnings against
Warnings » Examples of

1 Samuel 12:16 (show verse)

"Now then, stand up and see this great thing that the LORD is about to do before your eyes.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Meteorology » Affected by prayer
Meteorology and celestial phenomena » Phenomena of » Rain in answer to samuel's prayer
Miracles » Catalogue of » Thunder
Rain » Miraculously caused » By samuel
Repentance » Instances of » israelites » In asking for a king
Symbols and similitudes » Rain and thunder
Weather » Affected by prayer

1 Samuel 12:17 (show verse)

Is it not the wheat harvest today? I'll call upon the LORD, and he will send thunder and rain. Then you will know and understand that you have done a great evil in the sight of the LORD by asking for a king for yourselves."

Agriculture » Operations in » Harvest
Harvest » Natural
Harvest » Of wheat at pentecost
Harvest » Miraculous thunder, &c in
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Kings » Sin of israel in seeking
Meteorology » Affected by prayer
Meteorology and celestial phenomena » Phenomena of » Rain in answer to samuel's prayer
Miracles » Catalogue of » Thunder
Rain » Instances of extraordinary » During wheat harvest in the days of samuel
Rain » Miraculously caused » By samuel
Repentance » Instances of » israelites » In asking for a king
samuel » Life summarized » A man of prayer
Symbols and similitudes » Rain and thunder
Thunder » A sign of divine anger
Weather » Affected by prayer

1 Samuel 12:18 (show verse)

Samuel called upon the LORD that same day, and the LORD sent thunder and rain. So all the people greatly feared the LORD and Samuel.

Harvest » Miraculous thunder, &c in
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Kings » Sin of israel in seeking
Meteorology » Storms » Rain
Meteorology » Affected by prayer
Meteorology » Thunder and lightning » Sent as a sign
Meteorology and celestial phenomena » Phenomena of » Rain in answer to samuel's prayer
Miracles » Of samuel » Thunder and rain
Miracles » Catalogue of » Thunder
Miracles wrought through servants of God » samuel » Thunder and rain in harvest
Rain » Storms
Rain » Instances of extraordinary » During wheat harvest in the days of samuel
Rain » Miraculously caused » By samuel
Repentance » Instances of » israelites » In asking for a king
Storms » Rain
Symbols and similitudes » Rain and thunder
Thunder » Sent as a sign
Thunder » A sign of divine anger
Weather » Affected by prayer

1 Samuel 12:19 (show verse)

Then all the people told Samuel, "Pray to the LORD your God for your servants, so that we don't die, because we made all our sins worse by asking for a king for ourselves."

Confession of sin » Exemplified
intercession » Solicited » By israel, of samuel
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Kings » Sin of israel in seeking
Prayer » Private, of Christ » Requests for prayer
Intercessory prayer » Seek an interest in
Rain » Miraculously caused » By samuel
Repentance » Instances of » israelites » In asking for a king

1 Samuel 12:20 (show verse)

Samuel told all the people, "Don't be afraid. You have done all this evil. Yet don't turn aside from following the LORD, but serve the LORD with all your heart.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Kings » Sin of israel in seeking
Repentance » Instances of » israelites » In asking for a king
Reproof » Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance

1 Samuel 12:21 (show verse)

Don't turn aside after useless things that cannot profit or deliver because they're useless.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Profit and loss » Profit » Sin unprofitable, general references to
Reproof » Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance
Sin » Unpardonable, the » Unprofitable

1 Samuel 12:22 (show verse)

Indeed, the LORD won't abandon His people for the sake of His great name, for the LORD desires to make you a people for himself.

God » People of general references to » Exalted above all nations
Jews, the » Called God's people » Exalted above all nations
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
God's People » General references to » Exalted above all nations
Reproof » Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance

1 Samuel 12:23 (show verse)

Now as for me, far be it from me that I should sin against the LORD by ceasing to pray for you. I'll also instruct you in the way that is good and right.

Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Intercessory prayer » Sin of neglecting
Religious zeal » Instances of » samuel
Reproof » Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance

1 Samuel 12:24 (show verse)

Only, fear the LORD and serve him faithfully with all your heart. Indeed, consider what great things he has done for you.

Being Devoted to God » Should be exhibited in » Serving God
Being Devoted to God » Grounded upon » God, Goodness of
themes for Consideration » The blessings of providence
Godly Fear » Motives to » God, Goodness of
Great » Mysteries, that test the faith of men » Things
Ingratitude to God » Warnings against
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Obligation » A motive of obedience
Reproof » Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance
Thoughtfulness » Themes for consideration, by the spiritual mind » The blessings of providence
Truth » Saints should » Serve God in
Truth » Serve God in
Wonderful » Works of God » Spoken of as great things
Works of God » Spoken of as great things

1 Samuel 12:25 (show verse)

But if you persist in doing evil, both you and your king will be swept away."

Ingratitude to God » Warnings against
Kings » Who reigned over all israel » saul
Reproof » Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance
The wicked » Appointed by God corrupt » Threatenings against