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Themes in Proverbs 31

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Themes in Proverbs 31

Proverbs 31:1 (show verse)

The words of King Lemuel, an oracle that his mother taught him:

Lemuel » Probably refers to solomon
Parents » Good--exemplified » Mother of lemuel
Vows » Recorded in scripture » Of lemuel's mother

Proverbs 31:2 (show verse)

O my son, O son of my womb, O son of my vows,

Vows » Recorded in scripture » Of lemuel's mother

Proverbs 31:3 (show verse)

Do not give your strength to women, nor your ways to that which ruins kings.

Chastity » Commanded
Kings » Specially warned against » Impurity

Proverbs 31:4 (show verse)

It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine, or for rulers to crave strong drink,

Abstinence » Total abstinence » Strong Drink » Rule for kings
Total abstinence » From intoxicating beverages
Drunkenness » Who should not drink
Government » The kings of the earth
Injustice » Condemned
King » Precepts concerning
King » Drunkenness of, forbidden
Kings » Specially warned against » Intemperance
Lemuel » Probably refers to solomon
Magistrates » Wisdom and integrity essential to
Rulers' » Wisdom and integrity essential to
Sobriety » Who should be sober
Social duties » Total abstinence from strong drink » Rule for kings
Temperance » Total abstinence » Rule for kings
The Nation » Of israel and judah rulers » Wisdom and integrity essential to
Wine » In excess » Impairs the judgment and memory
Wine » Forbidden to kings

Proverbs 31:5 (show verse)

lest they drink and forget what is decreed, and remove from all the poor their legal rights.

Drunkenness » Who should not drink
Duty toward the Afflicted » To protect them
Government » The kings of the earth
Injustice » Condemned
Injustice » Intemperance leads to
King » Precepts concerning
King » Drunkenness of, forbidden
Kings » Specially warned against » Intemperance
Kings » Should » Not pervert judgment
Sobriety » Who should be sober
Wine » In excess » Impairs the judgment and memory

Proverbs 31:6 (show verse)

Give strong drink to the one who is perishing, and wine to those who are bitterly distressed;

Drunkenness » Who should not drink
Government » The kings of the earth
Sobriety » Who should be sober
Wine » Custom of giving to persons in pain or suffering, mixed with drugs
Wine » Medicinal use of

Proverbs 31:7 (show verse)

let them drink and forget their poverty, and remember their misery no more.

Drunkenness » Who should not drink
Government » The kings of the earth
Sobriety » Who should be sober
Wine » Medicinal use of

Proverbs 31:8 (show verse)

Open your mouth on behalf of those unable to speak, for the legal rights of all the dying.

Courts of justice » The accused » Might have advocates
Diseases » Mentioned in scripture » Dumbness
Help » Helping others
Kings » Should » Maintain the cause of the poor and oppressed

Proverbs 31:9 (show verse)

Open your mouth, judge in righteousness, and plead the cause of the poor and needy.

Courts of justice » The accused » Might have advocates
Help » Helping others
Justice » To be done » To the poor
Kings » Should » Maintain the cause of the poor and oppressed

Proverbs 31:10 (show verse)

Who can find a wife of noble character? For her value is far more than rubies.

Charity » Who is charitable
Economics » Household
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Precious stones » Pearls » Rubies
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Virtues » Of women » Wisdom and virtue
Wise » Choice, examples of » Women
Wives » Good » Are a blessing to husbands
Woman » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Temptresses » Wisdom and virtue of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:11 (show verse)

The heart of her husband has confidence in her, and he has no lack of gain.

Charity » Who is charitable
Commerce » Carried on by means of ships
Economics » Household
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wives » Good » Secure confidence of husbands
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » For love of sympathy of » As wives
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:12 (show verse)

She brings him good and not evil all the days of her life.

Charity » Who is charitable
Economics » Household
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wives » Good » Are a blessing to husbands
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:13 (show verse)

She obtains wool and flax, and she is pleased to work with her hands.

Business life » Fidelity » Industry
Charity » Who is charitable
Economics » Household
Flax » Linen made from
Industry » Commended
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Labour » Woman's » Manual labour
Labour » Manual, done by women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Sheep » Wool of, made into clothing
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Virtues » Industry » Commended
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Often engaged in » Spinning
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Work of » Manual labour
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women's Work » In the church » Manual labour
Wool » Used for clothing
physical Work » Industry in » Commended

Proverbs 31:14 (show verse)

She is like the merchant ships; she brings her food from afar.

Charity » Who is charitable
Commerce » Increased the wealth of nations and individuals
Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Ships » Illustrative » Of industrious women
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Often engaged in » Spinning
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » In business

Proverbs 31:15 (show verse)

She also gets up while it is still night, and provides food for her household and a portion to her female servants.

Charity » Who is charitable
Commerce » Increased the wealth of nations and individuals
the Diet of the jews » Generally prepared by females
Early rising » Requisite for » Discharge of daily duties
Economics » Household
Food » Articles of » Prepared by females
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Industry » Early rising necessary to
Labour » Woman's » As housekeepers
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Rising » Early
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Often engaged in » Domestic employments
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Work of » As housekeepers
Women » Domestic duties of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » In business
Women's Work » As housekeepers

Proverbs 31:16 (show verse)

She considers a field and buys it; from her own income she plants a vineyard.

Agriculture » Operations in » Planting
Agriculture or husbandry » Operations in » Planting
Charity » Who is charitable
Commerce » Increased the wealth of nations and individuals
Economics » Household
Fruits » Illustrative » Of effects of industry
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Land » Land measure a cubit = 1824 ft » Purchased
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Prudence » Virtuous wives act with
Real estate » Land purchased
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Domestic duties of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » In business

Proverbs 31:17 (show verse)

She begins her work vigorously, and she strengthens her arms.

Charity » Who is charitable
Commerce » Increased the wealth of nations and individuals
Economics » Household
Girdles » Used for » Strengthening the loins
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Domestic duties of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » In business

Proverbs 31:18 (show verse)

She knows that her merchandise is good, and her lamp does not go out in the night.

Charity » Who is charitable
Commerce » Increased the wealth of nations and individuals
Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Lamps » Often kept lighting all night
Night » The jews » Often kept lamps burning during
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Domestic duties of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » In business

Proverbs 31:19 (show verse)

Her hands take hold of the distaff, and her hands grasp the spindle.

Art » Primitive » Of the spinner
Arts and crafts » Names of various » Spinners
Arts of the » Spinner
Charity » Who is charitable
Economics » Household
hands » Operations of, mentioned » Working
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Ostentation » Distaff
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Spindle » Used in spinning
Spinning » By hand
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Spun
Women » Domestic duties of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:20 (show verse)

She extends her hand to the poor, and reaches out her hand to the needy.

Alms » Almsgiving, general advice concerning
Almsgiving » General advice concerning
Charity » Who is charitable
Economics » Household
hands » Should be employed » In acts of benevolence
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Liberality » Promise for » Liberality of women
woman's Ministry » Kindness to the poor
Philanthropy » General advice concerning
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Social duties » Almsgiving, general advice concerning
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Virtues » Of women » Liberality
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Wives » Good » Are benevolent to the poor
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
crowning qualities of Womanhood » Liberality
Women » Leaders » Liberality of
Women » Spun
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » Ministry of » Kindness to the poor
Women » Helpers » Kindness to the poor

Proverbs 31:21 (show verse)

She is not afraid of the snow for her household, for all of her household are clothed with scarlet.

Colors » Crimson, red, purple, and scarlet, symbols of various ideas » Prosperity
Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Snow » General references to
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Spun
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:22 (show verse)

She makes for herself coverlets; her clothing is fine linen and purple.

Economics » Household
Garments » Materials used for » Silk
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Purple » Rich clothing
Silk » Wearing apparel made of
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Woman » Often engaged in » Embroidery
Women » Spun
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » Embroidered

Proverbs 31:23 (show verse)

Her husband is well-known in the city gate when he sits with the elders of the land.

Economics » Household
Elders » Governmental
Gates » Of cities » Public commendation given at
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Leaders » Elders » Governmental
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Religious » Elders » Governmental
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Wives » Good » Bring honor on husbands
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Spun
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:24 (show verse)

She makes linen garments and sells them, and supplies the merchants with sashes.

Commerce » Persons engaged in, called » Merchants
Economics » Household
Girdle » An article of dress
Girdle » Made of linen
Girdle » Traffic in
Girdles » Made for sale by industrious women
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Labour » Woman's » Manual labour
Labour » Manual, done by women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Work of » Manual labour
Women » Spun
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » In business
Women's Work » In the church » Manual labour

Proverbs 31:25 (show verse)

She is clothed with strength and honor, and she can laugh at the time to come.

Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:26 (show verse)

She opens her mouth with wisdom, and loving instruction is on her tongue.

Brotherly kindness » Examples of » David
Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Kindness » Examples of » David
Missionaries » Women and children as well as men
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Prudence » Virtuous wives act with
Social duties » Fidelity in business » Kind words
Speech/communication » Who speaks wisdom
Virtue » The virtuous
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Words » Kept words of Christ » Kind, examples of

Proverbs 31:27 (show verse)

She watches over the ways of her household, and does not eat the bread of idleness.

Bread » Illustrative » (of idleness,) of sloth
Duty » To brethren » Wives
Economics » Household
Families » Should » Be duly regulated
Family » Of saints » Be duly regulated
Home » Husbands and wives » Duties of wives
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Social duties » In relation to food in relation to speech » Wives' duties
Virtue » The virtuous
Virtues » Industry » Examples of
Wife » Domestic duties of
Wives » Good » Are diligent and prudent
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Dress of » Duties of wives
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
physical Work » Business life » Industry » Examples of

Proverbs 31:28 (show verse)

Her children rise up and call her blessed, her husband also praises her:

Economics » Household
Family » Joys » Blessings of wifehood and motherhood
Family Joy » Causes contributing to » Blessings of wifehood and motherhood
Home » Family joys » Causes contributing to » Blessings of wifehood and motherhood
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Industry » Leads to » Affection of relatives
Parents » When faithful » Are blessed by their children
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Virtue » The virtuous
Wives » Good » Are praised by husbands
Woman » Good and virtuous, described
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:29 (show verse)

"Many daughters have done valiantly, but you surpass them all!"

Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Virtue » The virtuous
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation

Proverbs 31:30 (show verse)

Charm is deceitful and beauty is fleeting, but a woman who fears the Lord will be praised.

Beauty » Vanity of
Deception » What is deceit/deceitful
Economics » Household
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Poetry » Acrostic
Praise » Who shall be praised
Vanity » The beauty of man is
Virtue » The virtuous
Virtues » Of women » Wisdom and virtue
Wise » Choice, examples of » Women
Woman » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » Temptresses » Wisdom and virtue of
Women » Virtuous women
Women » Virtuous, held in high estimation
Women » Fear the lord

Proverbs 31:31 (show verse)

Give her credit for what she has accomplished, and let her works praise her in the city gates.

Economics » Household
Fruits » Illustrative » Of effects of industry
Gates » Of cities » Public commendation given at
Industry » Characteristic of Godly women
Industry » Leads to » General commendation
Poetry » Acrostic
Virtue » The virtuous
Women » Virtuous women