'Wilderness' in the Bible

Otherwise, I will strip her naked, and expose her like she was when she was born. I will turn her land into a wilderness and make her country a parched land, so that I might kill her with thirst.

However, in the future I will allure her; I will lead her back into the wilderness, and speak tenderly to her.

When I found Israel, it was like finding grapes in the wilderness. I viewed your ancestors like an early fig on a fig tree in its first season. Then they came to Baal-Peor and they dedicated themselves to shame -- they became as detestable as what they loved.

I cared for you in the wilderness, in the dry desert where no water was.