Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Summary

The elders of the daughter of Zion sit upon the ground, and keep silence: they have cast up dust upon their heads; they have girded themselves with sackcloth: the virgins of Jerusalem hang down their heads to the ground.

Bible References

Elders

{He} They that were wont to fair delicately, perish in the streets; they that afore were brought up in purple, make now much of dung.
The princes are hanged up with the hand of the enemies; they have not spared the old sage men;
They sat them down by him also upon the ground seven days and seven nights. Neither was there any of them that spake one word unto him, for they saw that his pain was very great.
At that time shall their gates mourn and complain, and they shall sit as desolate folk upon the earth.
But as for thee O daughter, thou virgin Babylon, thou shalt sit in the dust. Thou shalt sit upon the ground, and not in a throne, O thou maiden of Chaldea. Thou shalt no more be called tender and pleasant.

And keep

{Yod} He sitteth alone, he holdeth him still, and dwelleth quietly by himself.
Why prolong we the time? Let us gather ourselves together, and go into the strong city; there shall we be in rest. For the LORD our God hath put us to silence, and given us water mixed with gall to drink: because we have sinned against him.
Therefore the wise must now be fain to hold his tongue, so wicked a time is it.
In that day shall the songs of the temple be turned in to sorrow," sayeth the LORD God. "Many dead bodies shall lie in every place, and be cast forth secretly.

Cast up

And Joshua rent his clothes and fell to the earth upon his face before the ark of the LORD until the eventide, both he and the elders of Israel; and put earth upon their heads.
And Tamar put ashes on her head and rent her gay kirtle that was on her and put her hand on her head and so went, and as she went cried.
So when they lift up their eyes afar off, they knew him not. Then they cried, and wept: then every one of them rent his clothes, and sprinkled dust upon their heads in the air.
And they cast dust on their heads, and cried, weeping, and wailing, and said, 'Alas, Alas, that great city wherein were made rich all that had ships in the sea, by the reason of her costliness, for at one hour is she made desolate.'

They have girded

In their streets were they girded about with sackcloth. In all the tops of their houses and streets was there nothing, but mourning and weeping.
So came Eliakim, Hilkiah's son the President, Shebna the Scribe, and Joah, Asaph's son the Secretary, unto Hezekiah with rent clothes, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.
they shall gird themselves with sack cloth, fear shall fall upon them. Their faces shall be confounded, and their heads bald;
They shall shave themselves, and put sackcloth upon them for thy sake. They shall mourn for thee with heartful sorrow
Make thy moan as a virgin doth that girdeth herself with sack, because of her bridegroom.

The virgins

{Daleth} The streets of Zion mourn, because no man cometh to the solemn feasts. All her gates are desolate; her priests make lamentation; her maidens are careful; and she herself is in great heaviness.
In that time, shall the fair virgins and the young men perish for thirst,

General references

{Yod} He sitteth alone, he holdeth him still, and dwelleth quietly by himself.
The princes are hanged up with the hand of the enemies; they have not spared the old sage men;
In that time, shall the fair virgins and the young men perish for thirst,
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