People Generally Do Not Know What Is Best For Them

1 A good name (honor) (renown) (reputation) is better than pleasant ointment and the day of death than the day of one's birth.

1 A good name is better than precious ointment; and the day of death than the day of one's birth.

1 A (A)good name is better than a good ointment,And the (B)day of one’s death is better than the day of one’s birth.

1 A good name is better than fine perfume,(A)and the day of one’s death than the day of one’s birth.(B)

1 A good name exceeds the value of fine perfume, and the day of someone's death exceeds the value of the day of his birth.

2 It is better to go to the house of mourning than to go to the house of feasting. That is the end for all men and the living takes it to heart.

2 It is better to go to the house of mourning, than to go to the house of feasting: for that is the end of all men; and the living will lay it to his heart.

2 It is better to go to a house of mourningThan to go to a house of feasting,Because (a)that is the (C)end of every man,And the living (b)(D)takes it to (c)heart.

2 It is better to go to a house of mourningthan to go to a house of feasting,since that is the end of all mankind,and the living should take it to heart.(C)

2 It's better to attend a funeral than to attend a banquet, for everyone dies eventually, and the living will take this to heart.

3 Sorrow is better than laughter: for by the sadness the appearance of the heart is made better.

3 Sorrow is better than laughter: for by the sadness of the countenance the heart is made better.

3 (E)Sorrow is better than laughter,For (F)when a face is sad a heart may be happy.

3 Grief is better than laughter,for when a face is sad, a heart may be glad.(D)

3 Sorrow is better than laughter, because the heart is made better through trouble.

4 The heart (feelings) of the wise is in the house of mourning. The heart of fools is in the house of rejoicing.

4 The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning; but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth.

4 The (d)mind of the wise is in the house of mourning,While the (e)mind of fools is in the house of pleasure.

4 The heart of the wise is in a house of mourning,but the heart of fools is in a house of pleasure.

4 For the wise person thinks carefully when in mourning, but fools focus their thoughts on pleasure.

5 It is better to hear the rebuke of the wise, than for a man to hear the song of fools.

5 It is better to hear the rebuke of the wise, than for a man to hear the song of fools.

5 It is better to (G)listen to the rebuke of a wise manThan for one to listen to the song of fools.

5 It is better to listen to rebuke from a wise personthan to listen to the song of fools,(E)

5 It is better to listen to a wise person's rebuke than to listen to the praise of fools.

6 For as the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of the fool: this also is vanity.

6 For as the crackling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of the fool: this also is vanity.

6 For as the (f)crackling of (H)thorn bushes under a pot,So is the (I)laughter of the fool;And this too is futility.

6 for like the crackling of burning thorns under the pot,(F)so is the laughter of the fool.This too is futile.

6 For as thorns burn to heat a pot, so also is the laughter of the fool even this is pointless.

Wisdom'Although Vulnerable'Is Beneficial

7 Oppression makes a wise man foolish (emotionally unstable) (mentally ill) and a bribe destroys the heart.

7 Surely oppression maketh a wise man mad; and a gift destroyeth the heart.

7 For (J)oppression makes a wise man mad,And a (K)bribe (g)corrupts the heart.

7 Surely, the practice of extortion turns a wise person into a fool,(G)and a bribe destroys the mind.(H)

7 Unjust gain makes the wise foolish, and a bribe corrupts the heart.

8 Better is the end of a thing than its beginning. The patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.

8 Better is the end of a thing than the beginning thereof: and the patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.

8 The (L)end of a matter is better than its beginning;(M)Patience of spirit is better than haughtiness of spirit.

8 The end of a matter is better than its beginning;a patient spirit is better than a proud spirit.(I)

8 The conclusion of something is better than its beginning, and a patient attitude is more valuable than a proud one.

9 Do not be quick in your spirit (mind) (figurative heart) to be angry. Anger rests in the bosom of fools.

9 Be not hasty in thy spirit to be angry: for anger resteth in the bosom of fools.

9 Do not be (h)(N)eager in your heart to be angry,For anger resides in the bosom of fools.

9 Don’t let your spirit rush to be angry,for anger abides in the heart of fools.(J)

9 Never be in a hurry to become internally angry, since anger settles down in the lap of fools.

10 Do not ask: Why were the old days better then these? You do not inquire wisely about this.

10 Say not thou, What is the cause that the former days were better than these? for thou dost not inquire wisely concerning this.

10 Do not say, “Why is it that the former days were better than these?”For it is not from wisdom that you ask about this.

10 Don’t say, “Why were the former days better than these?”(K)since it is not wise of you to ask this.

10 Never ask "Why does the past seem so much better than now?" because this question does not come from wisdom.

Wisdom Gives Life

11 Wisdom is good as an inheritance: It is an advantage to those who see the sun.

11 Wisdom is good with an inheritance: and by it there is profit to them that see the sun.

11 Wisdom along with an inheritance is goodAnd an (O)advantage to those who see the sun.

11 Wisdom is as good as an inheritanceand an advantage to those who see the sun,

11 Wise use of possessions is good; it brings benefit to the living.

12 Wisdom is a shelter just as money is a shelter. The advantage of knowledge is that wisdom gives lift to those who have it.

12 For wisdom is a defence, and money is a defence: but the excellency of knowledge is, that wisdom giveth life to them that have it.

12 For (P)wisdom is (i)protection just as money is (j)protection,But the advantage of knowledge is that (Q)wisdom preserves the lives of its possessors.

12 because wisdom is protection as money is protection,and the advantage of knowledgeis that wisdom preserves the life of its owner.(L)

12 Indeed, wisdom gives protection, just like money does, but it's better to know that wisdom gives life, to those who have mastered it.

Humans Must Accept God's Will And Make The Best Of It

13 Consider the work of God. Who can make straight what he has made crooked?

13 Consider the work of God: for who can make that straight, which he hath made crooked?

13 Consider the (R)work of God,For who is (S)able to straighten what He has bent?

13 Consider the work of God,(M)for who can straighten outwhat He has made crooked?(N)

13 Consider the work of God: Who is able to straighten what he has bent?

A Truth For Every Situation

14 In the day of prosperity be joyful, but in the day of adversity consider that God made one as well as the other, to the end that man should find nothing that comes after him.

14 In the day of prosperity be joyful, but in the day of adversity consider: God also hath set the one over against the other, to the end that man should find nothing after him.

14 (T)In the day of prosperity be happy,But (U)in the day of adversity consider—God has made the one as well as the otherSo that man will (V)not discover anything that will be after him.

14 In the day of prosperity be joyful,(O) but in the day of adversity, consider: God has made the one as well as the other,(P) so that man cannot discover anything that will come after him.

14 When times are good, be joyful; when times are bad, consider this: God made the one as well as the other, so people won't seek anything outside of his best.

The Law Of Retribution Does Not Always Work'But It Does Sometimes

15 I have seen all things in the days of my vanity. There is a just man who perished in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man who prolonged his life in his wickedness.

15 All things have I seen in the days of my vanity: there is a just man that perisheth in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man that prolongeth his life in his wickedness.

15 I have seen everything during my (k)(W)lifetime of futility; there is (X)a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness and there is (Y)a wicked man who prolongs his life in his wickedness.

15 In my futile life(a) I have seen everything:(Q) there is a righteous man who perishes in spite of his righteousness,(R) and there is a wicked man who lives long in spite of his evil.(S)

15 I have seen it all during my pointless life: both a righteous person who dies while he is righteous, and a wicked person who lives to an old age, while remaining wicked.

16 Do not be righteous over much and do not be wise over much. Why should you destroy yourself?

16 Be not righteous over much; neither make thyself over wise: why shouldest thou destroy thyself?

16 Do not be excessively (Z)righteous and do not (AA)be overly wise. Why should you ruin yourself?

16 Don’t be excessively righteous, and don’t be overly wise.(T) Why should you destroy yourself?

16 Do not be overly righteous, nor be overly wise. Why be self-destructive?

17 Do not be wicked over much and do not be foolish. Why should you die before your time?

17 Be not over much wicked, neither be thou foolish: why shouldest thou die before thy time?

17 Do not be excessively wicked and do not be a fool. Why should you (AB)die before your time?

17 Don’t be excessively wicked, and don’t be foolish. Why should you die before your time?(U)

17 Do not excel at wickedness, nor be a fool. Why die before your time?

18 It is good that you should take hold of this and also from this not withdraw your hand, for he who respects God will come forth from them all.

18 It is good that thou shouldest take hold of this; yea, also from this withdraw not thine hand: for he that feareth God shall come forth of them all.

18 It is good that you grasp one thing and also not (l)let go of the other; for the one who (AC)fears God comes forth with (m)both of them.

18 It is good that you grasp the one and do not let the other slip from your hand. For the one who fears God will end up with both of them.

18 It is good for you to grab hold of this and not let go, because whoever fears God will escape all of these extremes.

Wisdom Is Valuable, But No One Is Completely Righteous

19 Wisdom strengthens the wise more than ten mighty men who are in the city.

19 Wisdom strengtheneth the wise more than ten mighty men which are in the city.

19 (AD)Wisdom strengthens a wise man more than ten rulers who are in a city.

19 Wisdom makes the wise man strongerthan ten rulers of a city.(V)

19 Wisdom given as strength to a wise person is better than having ten powerful men in the city.

20 There is no man on earth who is righteous and does not sin.

20 For there is not a just man upon earth, that doeth good, and sinneth not.

20 Indeed, (AE)there is not a righteous man on earth who continually does good and who never sins.

20 There is certainly no righteous man on the earthwho does good and never sins.(W)

20 For there is not a single righteous man on earth who practices good and does not sin.

21 Do not pay attention to everything that is said lest you hear your servant curse you.

21 Also take no heed unto all words that are spoken; lest thou hear thy servant curse thee:

21 Also, do not (n)take seriously all words which are spoken, so that you will not hear your servant (AF)cursing you.

21 Don’t pay attention(b) to everything people say, or you may hear your servant cursing you,(X)

21 Don't listen to everything that is spoken you may hear your servant cursing you,

22 Often your own heart knows you have also cursed others.

22 For oftentimes also thine own heart knoweth that thou thyself likewise hast cursed others.

22 For (o)you also have realized that you likewise have many times cursed others.

22 for you know that many times you yourself have cursed others.

22 since you also know how often you have cursed others.

Absolute Wisdom Is Unattainable

23 I have tried and proved all this by wisdom. I said: I will be wise but it was far from me.

23 All this have I proved by wisdom: I said, I will be wise; but it was far from me.

23 I tested all this with wisdom, and I said, “I will be wise,” (AG)but it was far from me.

23 I have tested all this by wisdom. I resolved, “I will be wise,” but it was beyond me.

23 I used my wisdom to test all of this. I said, "I want to be wise," but it was beyond me.

24 That which is far off, and exceedingly deep, who can find it out?

24 That which is far off, and exceeding deep, who can find it out?

24 What has been is remote and (AH)exceedingly (p)mysterious. (AI)Who can discover it?

24 What exists is beyond reach and very deep.(Y) Who can discover it?

24 Whatever it is, it's far off and most profound. Who can attain it?

25 I applied my heart to know, and to search, and to seek out wisdom. I looked for the explanation, and to know the wickedness of folly, even of foolishness and madness.

25 I applied mine heart to know, and to search, and to seek out wisdom, and the reason of things, and to know the wickedness of folly, even of foolishness and madness:

25 I (q)(AJ)directed my (r)mind to know, to investigate and to seek wisdom and an explanation, and to know the evil of folly and the foolishness of madness.

25 I turned my thoughts to know, explore, and seek wisdom(Z) and an explanation for things, and to know that wickedness is stupidity and folly is madness.

25 I committed myself to understand, to learn, to search for wisdom and explanations, and to understand both the evil that is foolishness and the stupidity that is delusion.

26 I find what was worse than death is the woman whose heart is snares and nets, and her hands are chains. He who pleases God will escape from her. But she will capture the sinner.

26 And I find more bitter than death the woman, whose heart is snares and nets, and her hands as bands: whoso pleaseth God shall escape from her; but the sinner shall be taken by her.

26 And I discovered more (AK)bitter than death the woman whose heart is (AL)snares and nets, whose hands are chains. (AM)One who is pleasing to God will escape from her, but (AN)the sinner will be captured by her.

26 And I find more bitter than death(AA) the woman who is a trap,(AB) her heart a net, and her hands chains. The one who pleases God will escape her, but the sinner will be captured by her.

26 I discovered for myself a bitterness that surpasses that of death: the woman whose heart is full of snares and nets, whose hands are chains of bondage. Whoever pleases God will escape from her, but the transgressor will be trapped by her.

27 Behold, this I have found, says the preacher, counting one by one to find out the account:

27 Behold, this have I found, saith the preacher, counting one by one, to find out the account:

27 “Behold, I have discovered this,” says the Preacher, “adding one thing to another to find an explanation,

27 “Look,” says the Teacher, “I have discovered this by adding one thing to another to find out the explanation,

27 "Look at this," says the Teacher. "Linking one thing to another, I reached this conclusion:

28 For I am still seeking and have not found. One man among a thousand I have found; but a woman among all those I have not found.

28 Which yet my soul seeketh, but I find not: one man among a thousand have I found; but a woman among all those have I not found.

28 which (s)I am still seeking but have not found. I have found one man among a thousand, but I have not found a (AO)woman among all these.

28 which my soul continually searches for but does not find: among a thousand people I have found one true man, but among all these I have not found a true woman.(AC)

28 Among the things I seek but have not found: one man among a thousand I did find, but I have not found one woman to be wise among all these.

29 You see! I have found only this, that God made man upright. But they have sought out many devices (schemes) (reasonings).

29 Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.

29 Behold, I have found only this, that (AP)God made men upright, but they have sought out many devices.”

29 Only see this: I have discovered that God made people upright,(AD) but they pursued many schemes.”

29 I have discovered only this: God made human beings for righteousness, but they seek many alternatives."

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