Parallel Verses

Youngs Literal Translation

Sour is their drink, They have gone diligently a-whoring, Her protectors have loved shame thoroughly.

New American Standard Bible

Their liquor gone,
They play the harlot continually;
Their rulers dearly love shame.

King James Version

Their drink is sour: they have committed whoredom continually: her rulers with shame do love, Give ye.

Holman Bible

When their drinking is over,
they turn to promiscuity.
Israel’s leaders fervently love disgrace.

International Standard Version

While drinking to excess, they prostitute themselves. They're in love with dishonor.

A Conservative Version

Their drink has become sour. They play the harlot continually. Her rulers dearly love shame.

American Standard Version

Their drink is become sour; they play the harlot continually; her rulers dearly love shame.

Amplified


When their liquor is gone [and their drinking parties are over],
They habitually go to play the prostitute;
Ephraim’s rulers continue to dearly love shame [more than her glory which is the Lord, Israel’s God].

Bible in Basic English

Their drink has become bitter; they are completely false; her rulers take pleasure in shame.

Darby Translation

Their drink is sour; they give themselves up to whoredom; her great men passionately love their shame.

Julia Smith Translation

Their drinking bout departed: committing fornication, they committed fornication: they loved, give ye shame upon her shields.

King James 2000

Their drink is sour: they have committed harlotry continually: her rulers love shame more than glory.

Lexham Expanded Bible

When their drinking has ended, they surely indulge in sexual orgies. They love lewdness more than their glory.

Modern King James verseion

Their drink is sour; they are continually fornicating; her rulers dearly love shame.

Modern Spelling Tyndale-Coverdale

Their drunkenness hath put them back, and brought them to whoredom. Their rulers love rewards; "Bring," say they, to their own shame.

NET Bible

They consume their alcohol, then engage in cult prostitution; they dearly love their shameful behavior.

New Heart English Bible

Their drink has become sour. They play the prostitute continually. Her rulers dearly love their shameful way.

The Emphasized Bible

Their drinking-bout, having passed, - they became, unchaste, they loved wildly, a contempt, became her great men.

Webster

Their drink is sour: they have been guilty of lewd deeds continually: her rulers with shame do love, Give ye.

World English Bible

Their drink has become sour. They play the prostitute continually. Her rulers dearly love their shameful way.

Interlinear

English(KJV)
Strong's
Root Form
Definition
Usage
סבא 
Cobe' 
Usage: 3

is sour
שׂוּר סוּר 
Cuwr 
Usage: 301

מגנּה מגן 
Magen 
Usage: 63

with shame
קלון 
Qalown 
Usage: 17

do love
אהב אהב 
'ahab 
Usage: 212

יהב 
Yahab 
give, go to, Bring, ascribe, come on, give out, Set, take
Usage: 34

Devotionals

Devotionals containing Hosea 4:18

References

Easton

Fausets

Context Readings

God's Case Against The People

17 Joined to idols is Ephraim, let him alone. 18 Sour is their drink, They have gone diligently a-whoring, Her protectors have loved shame thoroughly. 19 Distressed her hath wind with its wings, And they are ashamed of their sacrifices!



Cross References

Micah 3:11

Her heads for a bribe do judge, And her priests for hire do teach, And her prophets for silver divine, And on Jehovah they lean, saying, 'Is not Jehovah in our midst? Evil doth not come in upon us.'

Exodus 23:8

And a bribe thou dost not take; for the bribe bindeth the open -eyed, and perverteth the words of the righteous.

Deuteronomy 16:19

Thou dost not turn aside judgment; thou dost not discern faces, nor take a bribe, for the bribe blindeth the eyes of the wise, and perverteth the words of the righteous.

Deuteronomy 32:32-33

For of the vine of Sodom their vine is, And of the fields of Gomorrah; Their grapes are grapes of gall -- They have bitter clusters;

1 Samuel 8:3

and his sons have not walked in his ways, and turn aside after the dishonest gain, and take a bribe, and turn aside judgment.

1 Samuel 12:3-4

Lo, here am I; testify against me, over-against Jehovah, and over-against His anointed; whose ox have I taken, and whose ass have I taken, and whom have I oppressed; whom have I bruised, and of whose hand have I taken a ransom, and hide mine eyes with it? -- and I restore to you.'

2 Kings 17:7-17

And it cometh to pass, because the sons of Israel have sinned against Jehovah their God -- who bringeth them up out of the land of Egypt, from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt -- and fear other gods,

Psalm 47:9

Nobles of peoples have been gathered, With the people of the God of Abraham, For to God are the shields of earth, Greatly hath He been exalted!

Proverbs 30:15-16

To the leech are two daughters, 'Give, give, Lo, three things are not satisfied, Four have not said 'Sufficiency;'

Isaiah 1:21-22

How hath a faithful city become a harlot? I have filled it with judgment, Righteousness lodgeth in it -- now murderers.

Jeremiah 2:21

And I planted thee a choice vine, wholly a true seed, And how hast thou been turned to Me, To the degenerate shoots of a strange vine?

Hosea 4:2

Swearing, and lying, and murdering, And stealing, and committing adultery -- have increased, And blood against blood hath touched.

Hosea 4:10

And they have eaten, and are not satisfied, They have gone a-whoring, and increase not, For they have left off taking heed to Jehovah.

Amos 5:12

For I have known -- many are your transgressions, And mighty your sins, Adversaries of the righteous, taking ransoms, And the needy in the gate ye turned aside.

Micah 7:3

On the evil are both hands to do it well, The prince is asking -- also the judge -- for recompence, And the great -- he is speaking the mischief of his soul, And they wrap it up.

King James Version Public Domain

Holman Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers.

International Standard Version Copyright © 1996-2008 by the ISV Foundation.

New American Standard Bible Copyright ©1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif. All rights reserved. For Permission to Quote Information visit http://www.lockman.org

American Standard Version Public Domain

NET Bible copyright © 1996-2006 by Biblical Studies Press, L.L.C. NetBible

Basic English, produced by Mr C. K. Ogden of the Orthological Institute - public domain