252 occurrences

'Witness' in the Bible

And he said, Take these seven lambs from me as a witness that I have made this water-hole.

Verse ConceptsAnimals, Types OfExcavationThings As Witnesses

And Leah said, Happy am I! and all women will give witness to my joy: and she gave him the name Asher.

Verse ConceptsHappinessExcitementPeople With Apt NamesRejoicing In God's Works

Come, let us make an agreement, you and I; and let it be for a witness between us.

Verse ConceptsCovenant RelationshipsThings As WitnessesUnable To Do Other Thingscovenant

And Laban said, These stones are a witness between you and me today. For this reason its name was Galeed,

Verse ConceptsThings As Witnesses

If you are cruel to my daughters, or if you take other wives in addition to my daughters, then though no man is there to see, God will be the witness between us.

Verse ConceptsdaughtersPolygamyWitnesses, LegalAppealing To GodThe Witness Of GodPeople Possibly Doing Evil

They will be witness that I will not go over these stones to you, and you will not go over these stones or this pillar to me, for any evil purpose.

Verse ConceptsPassing ByObelisksCairnsThings As Witnesses

This is the price of the making of the House, even the House of witness, as it was valued by the word of Moses, for the work of the Levites under the direction of Ithamar, the son of Aaron the priest.

And if anyone does wrong by saying nothing when he is put under oath as a witness of something he has seen or had knowledge of, then he will be responsible:

Verse ConceptsProof, As EvidenceSin BearerWitnesses, LegalAdjurationGuiltResponsibilityWitnessingSwearingMoralityRemoving People From Your LifeMaking Mistakestestimonypartnershipconsequencestestifyingperformance

When all the people go forward, Aaron is to go in with his sons, and take down the veil of the curtain, covering the ark of witness with it;

Verse ConceptsPriests, Function In Ot TimesSetting Out

By taking as her lover another man, and keeps it secret so that her husband has no knowledge of it, and there is no witness against her, and she is not taken in the act;

Verse ConceptsIgnorant Of Facts

And when Moses went into the Tent of meeting to have talk with him, then the Voice came to his ears from over the cover which was on the ark of witness, from between the two winged ones. And he had talk with him.

Verse ConceptsMercy SeatArk Of The Covenant, FunctionAtonement, in OTWorship, Results OfCherubim, As DecorationsCovering The ArkHearing God's VoiceGod's VoiceTwo AngelsPropitiatory [Mercy Seat]Cherubim Depicted

And on the day when the House was put up, the cloud came down on it, on the Tent of witness; and in the evening there was a light like fire over the House till the morning.

Verse ConceptsMaking The TabernacleCovering The TabernacleThe Tabernacle

Now in the second year, on the twentieth day of the second month, the cloud was taken up from over the Tent of witness.

Verse ConceptsDivine ManifestationsMonth 2

And let them be stored up in the Tent of meeting, in front of the ark of witness where I come to you.

Verse ConceptsTypesMeeting God

And Moses put the rods before the Lord in the Tent of witness.

Now on the day after, Moses went into the Tent of witness; and he saw that Aaron's rod, the rod of the house of Levi, had put out buds, and was covered with buds and flowers and fruit.

Verse ConceptsAaron, Life EventsAlmondsAaron, As High PriestBlossomMiracles, Nature OfRodsAlmond TreesSprouting PlantsSprouting

And the Lord said to Moses, Put Aaron's rod back in front of the ark of witness, to be kept for a sign against this false-hearted people, so that you may put a stop to their outcries against me, and death may not overtake them.

Verse ConceptsArk Of The Covenant, ContentsArk Of The Covenant, FunctionRebellion, Against GodAaron, Life EventsDeath Due To God's PresenceDo Not GrumbleThings As Signsrebellion

Let your brothers, the family of Levi, come near with you, so that they may be joined with you and be your servants: but you and your sons with you are to go in before the ark of witness.

Verse ConceptsAaron, As High PriestMinistry, Nature OfParticipation, In Christ

Anyone causing the death of another is himself to be put to death on the word of witnesses: but the word of one witness is not enough.

Verse ConceptsAgreements, LegalMurderWitnesses, LegalOnly One PersonDeath Penalty For Killing

On the word of two or three witnesses, a man may be given the punishment of death; but he is not to be put to death on the word of one witness.

Verse ConceptsAgreements, LegalThree WitnessesMurderProof, As EvidenceWitnesses, LegalOnly One PersonTwo Or Threetestimony

One witness may not make a statement against a man in relation to any sin or wrongdoing which he has done: on the word of two or three witnesses a question is to be judged.

Verse ConceptsAgreements, LegalConfirmationThree WitnessesdisagreementsMurderProof, As EvidenceRightsWitnesses, LegalOnly One PersonNot AloneTwo Or ThreeGuiltWitnessingBeing Singletestimonytestifyingaccusations

If a false witness makes a statement against a man, saying that he has done wrong,

Verse ConceptsPunishmentsconsequencestestifyingaccusationsapostasy

And the judges will have the question looked into with care: and if the witness is seen to be false and to have made a false statement against his brother,

Verse ConceptsInvestigating

And you are to come to him who is priest at that time, and say to him, I give witness today before the Lord your God, that I have come into the land which the Lord made an oath to our fathers to give us.

Verse ConceptsGod Gave The Land

Today you have given witness that the Lord is your God, and that you will go in his ways and keep his laws and his orders and his decisions and give ear to his voice:

Verse ConceptsAtonement, in OTHe Is Our God

I give witness against you this day that destruction will certainly be your fate, and your days will be cut short in the land where you are going, the land of your heritage on the other side of Jordan.

Make then this song for yourselves, teaching it to the children of Israel: put it in their mouths, so that this song may be a witness for me against the children of Israel.

Verse ConceptsSongsWritingBible MemorizationWriting SongsComposersThings As WitnessesOld Testament Claims Inspiration

Then when evils and troubles without number have overtaken them, this song will be a witness to them, for the words of it will be clear in the memories of their children: for I see the thoughts which are moving in their hearts even now, before I have taken them into the land of my oath.

Verse ConceptsGod, All knowingFutureGod's ForeknowledgeNot ForgettingThings As Witnesses

Take this book of the law and put it by the ark of the Lord's agreement, so that it may be a witness against you.

Verse ConceptsBook of the LawThings As WitnessesThe Law Given To Israel

Give orders to the priests who take up the ark of witness, to come up out of Jordan.

Verse ConceptsPriests In Action

But to be a witness between us and you, and between the future generations, that we have the right of worshipping the Lord with our burned offerings and our offerings of beasts and our peace-offerings; so that your children will not be able to say to our children in time to come, You have no part in the Lord.

Verse ConceptsFutureGenerationsServanthood, And Worship Of God

For we said to ourselves, If they say this to us or to future generations, then we will say, See this copy of the Lord's altar which our fathers made, not for burned offerings or offerings of beasts, but for a witness between us and you.

Verse ConceptsCopies Of AltarsThe Altar Of The LordBuilding Relationships

And the children of Reuben and the children of Gad gave to that altar the name of Ed. For, they said, It is a witness between us that the Lord is God.

Verse ConceptsThe Lord Is GodThings As WitnessesThe Lord [Yahweh] Is God

And Joshua said to all the people, See now, this stone is to be a witness against us; for all the words of the Lord have been said to us in its hearing: so it will be a witness against you if you are false to the Lord your God.

Verse ConceptsThings As Witnesses

And the responsible men of Gilead said to Jephthah, May the Lord be our witness: we will certainly do as you say.

Verse ConceptsAppealing To GodThe Witness Of God

I went out full, and the Lord has sent me back again with nothing; why do you give me the name Naomi, seeing that the Lord has given witness against me, and the Ruler of all has sent sorrow on me?

Verse ConceptsemptinessLossPessimismEmpty PeopleFilling PeopleTragedy

Now, in earlier times this was the way in Israel when property was taken over by a near relation, or when there was a change of owner. To make the exchange certain one man took off his shoe and gave it to the other; and this was a witness in Israel.

Verse ConceptsCustomGesturesMarketsTraditionsApprovalContracts

Here I am: give witness against me before the Lord and before the man on whom he has put the holy oil: whose ox or ass have I taken? to whom have I been untrue? who has been crushed down by me? from whose hand have I taken a price for the blinding of my eyes? I will give it all back to you.

Verse ConceptsBlindness, SymbolicStandingOwning LivestockAvoiding BribesBlindingLoss Of DonkeysOther Blinding

Then he said, The Lord is witness against you, and the man on whom he has put the holy oil is witness this day that you have seen no wrong in me. And they said, He is witness.

Verse ConceptsAppealing To GodThe Witness Of God

And Samuel said to the people, The Lord is witness, who gave authority to Moses and Aaron, and who took your fathers up out of the land of Egypt.

Verse ConceptsAaron, As High PriestPast, TheGod Appointing OthersGod Bringing Israel Out Of Egypt

And Jonathan said to David, May the Lord, the God of Israel, be witness; when I have had a chance of talking to my father, about this time tomorrow, if his feelings to David are good, will I not send and give you the news?

Verse ConceptsThe Witness Of God

And see, my father, see the skirt of your robe in my hand: for the fact that I took off the skirt of your robe and did not put you to death is witness that I have no evil purpose, and I have done you no wrong, though you are waiting for my life to take it.

Verse ConceptsHuntingAttempting To Kill Specific PeoplePlea Of Innocence

And David said to him, May your blood be on your head; for your mouth has given witness against you, saying, I have put to death the man marked with the holy oil.

Verse ConceptsBlood, Figurative UseHeadsThe Lord's AnointedKilling KingsWitness Against Oneselftraitors

And get two good-for-nothing persons to come before him and give witness that he has been cursing God and the king. Then take him out and have him stoned to death.

Verse Conceptsethics, socialPersecution, Forms OfSatan, As The Enemy Of GodTwo WitnessesTwo WitnessesCursing GodKilling Named Individuals

And the two good-for-nothing persons came in and took their seats before him and gave witness against Naboth, in front of the people, saying, Naboth has been cursing God and the king. Then they took him outside the town and had him stoned to death.

Verse ConceptsCriminalsTwo WitnessesTwo WitnessesCursing GodKilling Named Individuals

And he gave witness to Israel and Judah, by every prophet and seer, saying, Come back from your evil ways, and do my orders and keep my rules, and be guided by the law which I gave to your fathers and sent to you by my servants the prophets.

Verse Conceptsethics, and graceProphets, Role OfRepentance, Nature OfSeersSin, God's Remedy ForInspiration Of The Holy Spirit, Purpose OfGod Spoke By The ProphetsKeep The Commandments!Old Testament Claims Inspirationprophets

Then the king sent for Jehoiada, the chief priest, and said to him, Why have you not given the Levites orders that the tax fixed by Moses, the servant of the Lord, and by the meeting of Israel, for the Tent of witness, is to be got in from Judah and Jerusalem and handed over?

Verse ConceptsChief priestsMoses, Significance OfTax Collectors

And the Lord sent them prophets to make them come back to him; and they gave witness against them, but they would not give ear.

Verse ConceptsGod, Activity OfGod's Activity In IsraelConversion, God's demands forProphets, Role OfObstinacy Against Godprophets

But they were hard-hearted, and went against your authority, turning their backs on your law, and putting to death your prophets, who gave witness against them with the purpose of turning them back again to you, and they did much to make you angry.

Verse Conceptsencouragement, examples ofdisrespectChallengesIngratitudeMartyrdom, Examples OfMartyrdom, Reasons ForUnfaithfulness, To GodCharacter Of WickedRebellion Against God, Nature OfRebellion Against God, Shown InKilling ProphetsBreaking God's Law

And gave witness against them so that you might make them come back again to your law: but their hearts were lifted up, and they gave no attention to your orders and went against your decisions (which, if a man keeps them, will be life to him), and turning their backs on you, made their necks stiff and did not give ear.

Verse ConceptsSin, Nature OfStiffnecked PeopleLife Through Keeping The LawWorks Of The LawProud People

And our kings, our rulers, our priests, and our fathers have not kept your law or given attention to your orders and your witness, with which you gave witness against them.

Verse ConceptsImperfection, Influence OfBreaking God's Law

In those days, I saw in Judah some who were crushing grapes on the Sabbath, and getting in grain and putting it on asses; as well as wine and grapes and figs and all sorts of goods which they took into Jerusalem on the Sabbath day: and I gave witness against them on the day when they were marketing food.

Verse ConceptsArts And Crafts, Types ofFig treeAgriculture, TermsGrapesReformationRest, PhysicalWinepressFigsTreading GrapesSabbath Violated

Then I gave witness against them and said, Why are you waiting all night by the wall? if you do so again I will have you taken prisoners. From that time they did not come again on the Sabbath.

It is by your mouth, even yours, that you are judged to be in the wrong, and not by me; and your lips give witness against you.

Verse ConceptsLipscondemnation

It has come up as a witness against me, and the wasting of my flesh makes answer to my face.

Verse ConceptsDiseases, Kinds OfPeople WitheredThin Bodies

Even now my witness is in heaven, and the supporter of my cause is on high.

Verse ConceptsAppealing To GodThe Witness Of God

The heavens make clear his sin, and the earth gives witness against him.

Verse ConceptsExposure Of SinSin Made KnownThe Universe Affected

For when it came to their ears, men said that I was truly happy; and when their eyes saw, they gave witness to me;

Verse ConceptsCommendation

He put up a witness in Jacob, and made a law in Israel; which he gave to our fathers so that they might give knowledge of them to their children;

Verse ConceptsChildren, needs ofdiscipline, in the familyJacob, The PatriarchThe Witness Of GodThe Law Given By GodOld Testament Claims InspirationTeaching ChildrenTraining Children

He gave it to Joseph as a witness, when he went out over the land of Egypt; then the words of a strange tongue were sounding in my ears.

Verse ConceptsLanguagesLanguages Mentioned In ScriptureNot Knowing People

It will be fixed for ever like the moon; and the witness in heaven is true. (Selah.)

Verse ConceptsMoonSkyChrist Reigning ForeverPsalm InterjectionsThe Moon

Your witness is most certain; it is right for your house to be holy, O Lord, for ever.

Verse ConceptsMaking People HolyHolinesscredibility

His voice came to them from the pillar of cloud; they kept his witness, and the law which he gave them.

Verse ConceptsGod SpeakingOld Testament Claims Inspiration

A true witness is the saviour of lives; but he who says false things is a cause of deceit.

Verse ConceptsEvil SpeakingLyingLying And Deceittraitors

A false witness will not go without punishment, and the breather out of deceit will not go free.

Verse ConceptsInjustice, Hated By GodWitnesses, FalseLyingFake Friends

A false witness will not go without punishment, and the breather out of deceit will be cut off.

Verse ConceptsDeceit, Practice OfDeception, Forbidden By GodLiesLying

A good-for-nothing witness makes sport of the judge's decision: and the mouth of evil-doers sends out evil like a stream.

Verse ConceptsWitnesses, False

Their respect for a man's position is a witness against them; and their sin is open to the view of all; like that of Sodom, it is not covered. A curse on their soul! for the measure of their sin is full.

Verse ConceptsSodom And GomorrahFruits Of SinDisfigurement Of SinCountenanceExpressions On FacesSin Made KnownHarming OneselfWoe To Israel And JerusalemAppearances of

Then say to them, Put your faith in the teaching and the witness. ... If they do not say such things. ... For him there is no dawn. ...

Verse ConceptsFalse ProphetsStudyOvertaken By DarknessExcellent LawLighttestimony

And it will be a sign and a witness to the Lord of armies in the land of Egypt: when they are crying out to the Lord because of their cruel masters, then he will send them a saviour and a strong one to make them free.

Verse Conceptsdefence, divineAnswered PromisesCryingThings As Signs

Now go, put it in writing before them on a board, and make a record of it in a book, so that it may be for the future, a witness for all time to come.

Verse ConceptsInscriptionsProphecy, Methods Of OtScrollsTabletsJournalizing

All this has come to your ears and you have seen it; will you not give witness to it? I am now making clear new things, even secret things, of which you had no knowledge.

Verse ConceptsIgnorant Of Facts

For our evil doings are increased before you, and our sins give witness against us: for our evil doings are with us, and we have knowledge of our sins:

Verse ConceptsOffenceWitness Against OneselfSin Made Known

For I gave certain witness to your fathers on the day when I took them up out of the land of Egypt, and even to this day, getting up early and witnessing and saying, Give ear to my voice.

Verse ConceptsWatchfulness, DivineThose Who Rose EarlyPay Attention To God!God Bringing Israel Out Of Egypt

Though our sins give witness against us, do something, O Lord, for the honour of your name: for again and again we have been turned away from you, we have done evil against you.

Verse ConceptsWitness Against OneselfWe Have SinnedBackslidingtestifying

For numbers of them say evil secretly in my hearing (there is fear on every side): they say, Come, let us give witness against him; all my nearest friends, who are watching for my fall, say, It may be that he will be taken by deceit, and we will get the better of him and give him punishment.

Verse ConceptsFriendlessnessPeace, Human Destruction OfPersecution, Forms OfSympathyWaitingWatchfulness, Of BelieversWatching To EntrapDefamationDeceiving OneselfFear Will ComeFriends FailingMan AvengingUnder One's BreathRevengeterrorism

Because they have done shame in Israel, and have taken their neighbours' wives, and in my name have said false words, which I did not give them orders to say; and I myself am the witness, says the Lord.

Verse ConceptsAdultery, Examples OfImmorality, Examples Of SexualThe Witness Of GodWicked Prophets

This is what the Lord of armies, the God of Israel, has said: Take these papers, the witness of this business, the one which is rolled up and stamped, and the one which is open; and put them in a vessel of earth so that they may be kept for a long time.

Verse ConceptsClayStaying A Long Time

Then they said to Jeremiah, May the Lord be a true witness against us in good faith, if we do not do everything which the Lord your God sends you to say to us.

Verse ConceptsThe Witness Of God

The Lord has said about you, O last of Judah, Go not into Egypt: be certain that I have given witness to you this day.

Give ear now, and give witness against the family of Jacob, says the Lord God, the God of armies;

Verse ConceptsGod As A WarriorPay Attention To God!

Give ear, you peoples, all of you; give attention, O earth and everything in it: let the Lord God be witness against you, the Lord from his holy Temple.

Verse ConceptsHearingListeningThe Witness Of GodThe Temple In Heaven

A curse on him who gives his neighbour the wine of his wrath, making him overcome with strong drink from the cup of his passion, so that you may be a witness of their shame!

Verse ConceptsFeastingAlcoholBottle, Usesdrinking, abstention fromNakednessTemptation, Avoiding CausingDegradationAlcohol ConsumptionPeople Making DrunkWoe To The WickedAlcoholic BeveragesDrunkennessPassionDrugsbeeralcoholismdrunkards

For this reason, go on waiting for me, says the Lord, till the day when I come up as a witness: for my purpose is to send for the nations and to get the kingdoms together, so that I may let loose on them my passion, even all my burning wrath: for all the earth will be burned up in the fire of my bitter passion.

Verse ConceptsArmageddonDay of the LORDGod, As JudgeGod's IndignationGod, Zeal OfJealousyKingdomsWaitingApocalypseGathering Other NationsDestruction Of The WorldFire Of God's AngerThe Witness Of GodGod Angry With The Nations

Bible Theasaurus

Looker (1 instance)
Spectator (2 instances)
Watcher (3 instances)
Witness (321 instances)

Reverse Interlinear

Strong's
Root Form
Definition
Usage
ἄμωμος 
amomos 
Usage: 7

חנּם 
Chinnam 
Usage: 32

μαρτυρέω 
Martureo 
Usage: 58

תּמים 
Tamiym 
Usage: 91

ἀνυπόκριτος 
Anupokritos 
Usage: 6

ἔξωθεν 
Exothen 
Usage: 4

ἔσωθεν 
Esothen 
Usage: 4

ξηραίνω 
Xeraino 
wither away , wither , dry up , pine away , be ripe
Usage: 12

συμμαρτυρέω 
Summartureo 
Usage: 4

אחר אחור 
'achowr 
Usage: 41

אפס 
'ephec 
ends , no , none , not , nothing , without , else , beside , but , cause , howbeit , .
Usage: 43

בּטן 
Beten 
Usage: 72

בּין 
Beyn 
Usage: 284

בּית 
Bayith 
Usage: 2053

בּלי 
B@liy 
not, without, un..., lack of, so that no, corruption
Usage: 56

בּלעדי בּלעדי 
Bil`adey 
beside , save , without , not in me , not
Usage: 17

גּבּחת 
Gabbachath 
Usage: 4

גּו 
Gav (Aramaic) 
Usage: 13

גּרע 
Gara` 
Usage: 22

הן 
hen 
Usage: 16

חבל 
Chabal 
Usage: 30

חדר 
Cheder 
Usage: 38

חץ חוּץ 
Chuwts 
Usage: 164

חיצון 
Chiytsown 
Usage: 25

חוק חק חיק 
Cheyq 
Usage: 38

חכמה 
Chokmah 
Usage: 149

חלץ 
Chalats 
Usage: 44

חמק 
Chamaq 
Usage: 2

חקר 
Cheqer 
Usage: 12

חשׂך 
Chasak 
Usage: 28

יבשׁ 
Yabesh 
Usage: 69

יחד 
Yachad 
Usage: 141

ינח 
Yanach 
Usage: 0

יצב 
Yatsab 
Usage: 48

יקר 
Yaqar 
Usage: 11

יתר 
Yether 
Usage: 101

כּלא 
Kala' 
Usage: 18

כּשׁף 
Kashaph 
Usage: 6

כּשׁף 
Kesheph 
Usage: 6

לה לא 
La' (Aramaic) 
not , no , nor , without , neither , none , cannot , ever , never , no , nothing
Usage: 82

מזמּה 
M@zimmah 
Usage: 19

מנע 
mana` 
Usage: 29

מצּה 
Matstsah 
Usage: 53

נבל 
Nabel 
Usage: 25

נסך נסך 
Necek 
Usage: 64

סרר 
Carar 
Usage: 17

עד 
`ad (Aramaic) 
till , until , unto , ever , for , to , but at , even , hitherto , mastery , on , within
Usage: 35

עד 
`ed 
Usage: 69

עדה 
`edah 
Usage: 26

עדוּת 
`eduwth 
Usage: 59

עוּד 
`uwd 
Usage: 45

עמד 
`amad 
Usage: 521

ענה 
`anah 
Usage: 329

עצר 
`atsar 
Usage: 46

פּנימה 
P@niymah 
Usage: 13

פּנימי 
P@niymiy 
Usage: 32

פּרזה 
P@razah 
Usage: 3

צנם 
Tsanam 
Usage: 1

קמל 
Qamal 
Usage: 2

קסם 
Qecem 
Usage: 11

קרב 
Qereb 
among , midst , within , inwards , in ,
Usage: 226

קרחת 
Qarachath 
Usage: 4

ריקם 
Reyqam 
Usage: 16

שׁוּב 
Shuwb 
Usage: 1058

שׂטן 
Satan 
Usage: 27

תּהוּ 
Tohuw 
Usage: 20

תּוך 
Tavek 
Usage: 419

G35
ἀγενεαλόγητος 
Agenealogetos 
Usage: 1

G77
ἀδάπανος 
Adapanos 
Usage: 1

G87
ἀδιάκριτος 
Adiakritos 
Usage: 1

G88
ἀδιάλειπτος 
Adialeiptos 
Usage: 2

G89
ἀδιαλείπτως 
Adialeiptos 
Usage: 4

ἄθεος 
Atheos 
Usage: 1

ἄκαρπος 
Akarpos 
Usage: 5

ἀκλινής 
Aklines 
Usage: 1

ἄκρατος 
Akratos 
Usage: 1

ἅμα 
Hama 
together , withal , with , and ,
Usage: 6

ἀμάρτυρος 
amarturos 
Usage: 1

ἀμέριμνος 
amerimnos 
Usage: 2

ἀμεταμέλητος 
ametameletos 
without repentance , not to be repented of
Usage: 2

ἄμετρος 
ametros 
Usage: 2

ἀμήτωρ 
ametor 
Usage: 1

ἀμώμητος 
amometos 
Usage: 2

ἀναμάρτητος 
Anamartetos 
Usage: 0

ἀναντιῤῥήτως 
Anantirrhetos 
Usage: 1

ἀναπολόγητος 
Anapologetos 
Usage: 2

ἀναχωρέω 
Anachoreo 
Usage: 13

ἄνευ 
Aneu 
Usage: 2

ἀνθίστημι 
Anthistemi 
Usage: 12

ἀνίλεως 
Anileos 
Usage: 1

ἄνομος 
Anomos 
Usage: 9

ἀνόμως 
Anomos 
Usage: 2

ἄνυδρος 
Anudros 
Usage: 2

ἀπάτωρ 
Apator 
Usage: 1

ἀποσπάω 
Apospao 
Usage: 4

ἀπρόσκοπος 
Aproskopos 
Usage: 3

Basic English, produced by Mr C. K. Ogden of the Orthological Institute - public domain